Gallantry Awards Of Indian Army | Gallantry Awards

By -

 Gallantry Awards Of Indian Army




https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
 https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/

Review at a glance

Post-independence, first three gallantry awards namely the Param Vir Chakra, the Maha Vir Chakra and the Vir Chakra were instituted by the Government of India on 26th January, 1950 which were deemed to have effect from the 15th August, 1947.

Thereafter, other three gallantry awards i.e. the Ashoka Chakra Class-I, the Ashoka Chakra Class-II and the Ashoka Chakra Class-III were instituted by the Government of India on 4th January, 1952, which were deemed to have effect from the 15th August, 1947. These awards were renamed as the Ashoka Chakra, the Kirti Chakra and the Shaurya Chakra respectively in January, 1967.

These gallantry awards are announced twice in a year - first on the occasion of the Republic Day and then on the occasion of the Independence Day. Order of precedence of these awards is the Param Vir Chakra, the Ashoka Chakra, the Mahavir Chakra, the Kirti Chakra, the Vir Chakra and the Shaurya Chakra.

Gallantry awards along with some other Defence Distinguished Service awards are conferred to the awardees/Next-of-Kins (NoKs) by the President at the Defence Investiture Ceremony held every year at the Rashtrapati Bhawan. However, the Param Vir Chakra and the Ashoka Chakra are conferred by the President to the awardees/NoKs on the occasion of the Republic Day Parade at the Rajpath.

Design Of The Medal


All these medals contains three main parts , the medal, the bar and the ribbon which are different in each medal.

PARAM VIR CHAKRA

https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/


 Medal:  Circular in shape, made of bronze, one and three eighth inches in diameter and shall have embossed on the obverse four replicas of "Indra's Vajra" with the State Emblem embossed in the centre. On its reverse, it shall have embossed “PARAM VIR CHAKRA” both in Hindi and in English with two lotus flowers between the Hindi and the English inscriptions.

Ribbon: Plain purple coloured ribbon.

Bar: If any recipient of the Chakra shall again perform such an act of bravery as would have made him or her eligible to receive the Chakra, such further act of bravery shall be recorded by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the Chakra is suspended, and for every such additional act of bravery, an additional Bar shall be added, and any such Bar or Bars may also be awarded posthumously. For every Bar awarded a replica of the "Indra's Vajra" in miniature shall be added to the riband when worn alone.

MAHAVIR CHAKRA

https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/

 
Medal:  Circular in shape and of standard silver, one and three eighth inches in diameter, and shall have embossed on the obverse a five-pointed heraldic star with the points of the star just touching the rim. The star shall have in the centre a domed gilded State Emblem. On the reverse, it shall have embossed “MAHA VIR CHAKRA” both in Hindi and in English with two lotus flowers between the Hindi and the English inscriptions.

Ribbon: The ribbon is of a half-white and half-orange colour.

Bar: If any recipient of the Chakra shall again perform such an act of bravery as would have made him or her eligible to receive the Chakra, such further act of bravery shall be recorded by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the Chakra is suspended, and for every such additional act of bravery, an additional Bar shall be added, and any such Bar or Bars may also be awarded posthumously. For every Bar awarded a replica of the Chakra in miniature shall be added to the riband when worn alone.


VIR CHAKRA


https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/


Medal: Circular in shape and of standard silver, one and three eighth inches in diameter, and shall have embossed on the obverse a five-pointed heraldic star with the points of the star just touching the rim. The star shall have in the centre a Chakra and within the Chakra shall be a domed centre piece bearing the gilded State Emblem. On the reverse, it shall have embossed “VIR CHAKRA” both in Hindi and in English with two lotus flowers between the Hindi and the English inscriptions.

Ribbon: The ribbon is of half blue and half orange in colour.

Bar: If any recipient of the Chakra shall again perform such an act of bravery as would have made him or her eligible to receive the Chakra, such further act of bravery shall be recorded by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the Chakra is suspended, and for every such additional act of bravery, an additional Bar shall be added, and any such Bar or Bars may also be awarded posthumously. For every Bar awarded a replica of the Chakra in miniature shall be added to the riband when worn alone.


ASHOKA CHAKRA


https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/

Medal: Circular in shape, one and three eighth inches in diameter, with rims on both sides. The medal shall be of gold gild. On the obverse of the medal shall be embossed a replica of Ashoka’s Chakra in the centre, surrounded by a lotus wreath. Along the rim, on the inner side, shall be a pattern of lotus leaves, flowers and buds. On its reverse shall be embossed the words “Ashok Chakra” both in Hindi and English the two versions being separated by two lotus flowers.

Ribbon: Green colour ribbon divided into two equal segments by an orange vertical line.

Bar: If a recipient of the Chakra shall again perform such an act of gallantry as would have made him or her eligible to receive the Chakra, such further act of gallantry shall be recognised by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the Chakra is suspended and, for every subsequent act of gallantry, an additional Bar shall be added and any such Bar or Bars may also be awarded posthumously. For every Bar awarded a replica of the Chakra in miniature shall be added to the riband when worn alone.


KIRTI CHAKRA


https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/

Medal: Circular in shape and of standard silver, one and three-eighth inches in diameter, with rims on both sides. On the obverse of the medal shall be embossed a replica of Ashoka’s Chakra in the centre, surrounded by a lotus wreath. Along the rim, on the inner side, shall be a pattern of lotus leaves, flowers and buds. On its reverse shall be embossed the words “KIRTI CHAKRA” both in Hindi and English, the two versions being separated by two lotus flowers.

Ribbon: Green colour ribbon divided into three equal parts by two orange vertical lines.

Bar: If a recipient of the Chakra shall again perform such an act of gallantry as would have made him or her eligible to receive the Chakra, such further act of gallantry shall be recognised by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the Chakra is suspended and, for every subsequent act of gallantry, an additional Bar shall be added and such Bar or Bars may also be awarded posthumously. For every such Bar, a replica of the Chakra in miniature shall be added to the riband when worn alone.


SHAURYA CHAKRA

https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/
https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/


Medal: Circular in shape and of standard silver, one and three-eighth inches in diameter, with rims on both sides. On the obverse of the medal shall be embossed a replica of Ashoka’s Chakra in the centre, surrounded by a lotus wreath. Along the rim, on the inner side, shall be a pattern of lotus leaves, flowers and buds. On its reverse shall be embossed the words “KIRTI CHAKRA” both in Hindi and English, the two versions being separated by two lotus flowers.

Ribbon: Green colour ribbon divided into three equal parts by two orange vertical lines.

Bar: If a recipient of the Chakra shall again perform such an act of gallantry as would have made him or her eligible to receive the Chakra, such further act of gallantry shall be recognised by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the Chakra is suspended and, for every subsequent act of gallantry, an additional Bar shall be added and such Bar or Bars may also be awarded posthumously. For every such Bar, a replica of the Chakra in miniature shall be added to the riband when worn alone.


Criteria For The Awards

THE PARAM VIR CHAKRA, THE MAHA VIR CHAKRA & THE VIR CHAKRA

PERSONS ELIGIBLE:
The following categories of persons shall be eligible for the Param Vir Chakra, the Maha Vir Chakra and the Vir Chakra:

  •  Officers and men and women of all ranks of the Naval, Military and Air Forces, of any of the Reserve Forces, of the Territorial Army, Militia and of any other lawfully constituted Armed Forces.
  • Matrons, Sisters, Nurses and the Staff of the Nursing Services and other Services pertaining to Hospitals and Nursing, and Civilians of either sex serving regularly or temporarily under the orders, directions or supervision of any of the above-mentioned Forces.

CONDITIONS OF ELIGIBILITY:

The Param Vir Chakra is awarded for most conspicuous bravery or some daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice, in the presence of the enemy, whether on land, at sea, or in the air.  

The Maha Vir Chakra is awarded for acts of conspicuous gallantry in the presence of the enemy whether on land, at sea or in the air.  
The Vir Chakra is awarded for acts of gallantry in the presence of the enemy, whether on land or at sea or in the air. 

THE ASHOKA CHAKRA, THE KIRTI CHAKRA & SHAURYA CHAKRA

PERSONS ELIGIBLE:
The following categories of persons shall be eligible for the Ashoka Chakra, the Kirti Chakra and the Shaurya Chakra:

  •  Officers and men and women of all ranks of the Army, the Navy and the Air Force, of any of the Reserve Forces, of the Territorial Army, Militia and of any other lawfully constituted forces.
  • Members of the Nursing Services of the Armed Forces.
  • Civilian citizens of either sex in all walks of life and members of Police Forces including Central Para-Military Forces and Railway Protection Force.

CONDITIONS OF ELIGIBILITY:  

  • The Ashoka Chakra is awarded for most conspicuous bravery or some act of daring or pre-eminent act of valour or self-sacrifice otherwise than in the face of the enemy. 
  • The Kirti Chakra is awarded for conspicuous gallantry otherwise than in the face of the enemy.  
  • The Shaurya Chakra is awarded for gallantry otherwise than in the face of the enemy. 
All the gallantry awards may be awarded posthumously.


Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

General of the Indian Army | COAS "General MM Naravane"

By -
Image
 General Manoj Mukund Naravane | "COAS Indian Army"  Gen MM Naravane (COAS) What Is COAS The Head of the Military Staff of India is a title which is held by the CEO, a four-star proficient head, and the most elevated positioning leader of the Indian Armed forces. The position is truncated as COAS in the Indian Armed Forces and is constantly held by a full Broad. As the most senior official to serve in the Indian Armed Forces, the Head of the Military Staff is a tactical consultant to the Public Authority of the Republic of India and the Service of Protection. Current Army Chief The ongoing COAS is General Manoj Mukund Naravane, who got down to business on 31 December 2019. General Manoj Mukund Naravane (conceived 22 April 1960) PVSM, AVSM, SM, VSM, ADC is a four-star general of the Indian Armed Force and the 28th Head of the Military Staff (COAS). He took over from General Bipin Rawat on 31 December 2019 after the last option finished his term as the COAS. Before his arrangem...
Read more

OTA ( Officers Training Academy ) Chennai

By -
Image
 OTA Chennai https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/ The "Officers Training Academy (OTA)" are training establishments of the Indian Army   that trains officers for the Short Service Commission (SSC). The 49-week course at the OTA prepares graduates for all branches of the Indian Army, except for the Army Medical Corps. The motto of OTA Chennai is "Serve with Honour" . OTA Chennai https://indianarmy14.blogspot.com/ The  "OTA  or Officers Training Academy Chennai" is a premier institute of the India Army which traind Men and Women into officers for the "Short Service Commission (SSC)" into the Indian Army. This institute holds a prestigious importance as it has been providing able officers to Indian Army since a long time. The main difference between the IMA and the OTA is that IMA only trains men for Permanent Commission , while the OTA trains both the men and women for Short Service Commission. The Academy is located in the outskirts of Chennai, abou...
Read more

Indian Special Forces | PARA SF | Paratroopers

By -
Image
 PARA Special Forces PARA SF Hell March at Rajpath The Para Special Forces also known as th Para SF , is the special operations unit of the Indian Army which is attached to the Parachute Regiment. The Headquarters are located in  Bengaluru Cantonment, Bengaluru. The nickname of Para SF is Shatrujeet ( The Conqueror) and the motto is "Men Apart, Every Men An Emperor" The parachute units of the Indian Army are one of the oldest airborne units in the world. The 50th Indian Parachute Brigade was formed on 27th Oct 1941, which a combination of the British 151st Parachute Battalion, the British Indian Army 152nd Indian Parachute Battalion , and the 153rd Gurkha Parachute Battalion. The Parachute Regiment was formed from these and several other units in 1952.                                                                 ...
Read more